“JsonParserExample”的版本间的差异
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(以“ Json库 <pre> // Copyright Benoit Blanchon 2014-2016 // MIT License // // Arduino JSON library // https://github.com/bblanchon/ArduinoJson // If you like thi...”为内容创建页面) |
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| 第13行: | 第13行: | ||
#include <ArduinoJson.h> | #include <ArduinoJson.h> | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
void setup() { | void setup() { | ||
| − | Serial.begin( | + | Serial.begin(9600); |
while (!Serial) { | while (!Serial) { | ||
// wait serial port initialization | // wait serial port initialization | ||
} | } | ||
| − | + | // Memory pool for JSON object tree.-- 为JSON对象树创建内存池 | |
| − | + | // | |
| + | // Inside the brackets, 200 is the size of the pool in bytes,-- 200字节为内存是大小 | ||
| + | // If the JSON object is more complex, you need to increase that value. -- 如果JSON对象过于复杂,你需要更改这个内存大小 | ||
| + | StaticJsonBuffer<200> jsonBuffer; | ||
| + | |||
| + | // StaticJsonBuffer allocates memory on the stack, it can be | ||
| + | // replaced by DynamicJsonBuffer which allocates in the heap. | ||
| + | // -- StaticJsonBuffer 在栈上分配内存,它可以被在对上分配内存的DynamicJsonBuffer所代替 | ||
| + | // It's simpler but less efficient. -- DynamicJsonBuffer 简单但效率低 | ||
| + | // | ||
| + | // DynamicJsonBuffer jsonBuffer; | ||
| + | |||
| + | // JSON input string. -- JSON 输入字符串 | ||
| + | // | ||
| + | // It's better to use a char[] as shown here. -- 最好使用一个char类型 如下所示 | ||
| + | // If you use a const char* or a String, ArduinoJson will | ||
| + | // have to make a copy of the input in the JsonBuffer. | ||
| + | // -- 如果你使用 const char* 或 String, arduinoJson 将不得不使输入数据拷贝成JSON缓冲区数据 | ||
| + | char json[] = | ||
| + | "{\"sensor\":\"gps\",\"time\":1351824120,\"data\":[48.756080,2.302038]}"; | ||
| + | |||
| + | // Root of the object tree. -- 对象树根 | ||
| + | // | ||
| + | // It's a reference to the JsonObject, the actual bytes are inside the | ||
| + | // JsonBuffer with all the other nodes of the object tree. | ||
| + | // -- 这是对JsonObject参考,实际字节是JSONBuffer内的对象树的所有其他节点 | ||
| + | // Memory is freed when jsonBuffer goes out of scope. -- jsonBuffer超出范围时内存已经被释放了 | ||
| + | JsonObject& root = jsonBuffer.parseObject(json); | ||
| + | |||
| + | // Test if parsing succeeds. -- 测试是否解析成功 | ||
| + | if (!root.success()) { | ||
| + | Serial.println("parseObject() failed"); | ||
| + | return; | ||
| + | } | ||
| − | + | // Fetch values. -- 取值 | |
| − | + | // | |
| − | + | // Most of the time, you can rely on the implicit casts. | |
| − | + | // In other case, you can do root["time"].as<long>(); | |
| − | + | const char* sensor = root["sensor"]; | |
| − | + | long time = root["time"]; | |
| + | double latitude = root["data"][0]; | ||
| + | double longitude = root["data"][1]; | ||
| − | + | // Print values. -- 打印值 | |
| − | + | Serial.println(sensor); | |
| − | + | Serial.println(time); | |
| + | Serial.println(latitude, 6); | ||
| + | Serial.println(longitude, 6); | ||
} | } | ||
2016年8月22日 (一) 15:41的最后版本
// Copyright Benoit Blanchon 2014-2016
// MIT License
//
// Arduino JSON library
// https://github.com/bblanchon/ArduinoJson
// If you like this project, please add a star!
#include <ArduinoJson.h>
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
// wait serial port initialization
}
// Memory pool for JSON object tree.-- 为JSON对象树创建内存池
//
// Inside the brackets, 200 is the size of the pool in bytes,-- 200字节为内存是大小
// If the JSON object is more complex, you need to increase that value. -- 如果JSON对象过于复杂,你需要更改这个内存大小
StaticJsonBuffer<200> jsonBuffer;
// StaticJsonBuffer allocates memory on the stack, it can be
// replaced by DynamicJsonBuffer which allocates in the heap.
// -- StaticJsonBuffer 在栈上分配内存,它可以被在对上分配内存的DynamicJsonBuffer所代替
// It's simpler but less efficient. -- DynamicJsonBuffer 简单但效率低
//
// DynamicJsonBuffer jsonBuffer;
// JSON input string. -- JSON 输入字符串
//
// It's better to use a char[] as shown here. -- 最好使用一个char类型 如下所示
// If you use a const char* or a String, ArduinoJson will
// have to make a copy of the input in the JsonBuffer.
// -- 如果你使用 const char* 或 String, arduinoJson 将不得不使输入数据拷贝成JSON缓冲区数据
char json[] =
"{\"sensor\":\"gps\",\"time\":1351824120,\"data\":[48.756080,2.302038]}";
// Root of the object tree. -- 对象树根
//
// It's a reference to the JsonObject, the actual bytes are inside the
// JsonBuffer with all the other nodes of the object tree.
// -- 这是对JsonObject参考,实际字节是JSONBuffer内的对象树的所有其他节点
// Memory is freed when jsonBuffer goes out of scope. -- jsonBuffer超出范围时内存已经被释放了
JsonObject& root = jsonBuffer.parseObject(json);
// Test if parsing succeeds. -- 测试是否解析成功
if (!root.success()) {
Serial.println("parseObject() failed");
return;
}
// Fetch values. -- 取值
//
// Most of the time, you can rely on the implicit casts.
// In other case, you can do root["time"].as<long>();
const char* sensor = root["sensor"];
long time = root["time"];
double latitude = root["data"][0];
double longitude = root["data"][1];
// Print values. -- 打印值
Serial.println(sensor);
Serial.println(time);
Serial.println(latitude, 6);
Serial.println(longitude, 6);
}
void loop() {
// not used in this example
}
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