109010019 舵機轉向小車套件
從 YFRobotwiki
發貨清單
舵機小車套裝配件清單,核對清單檢查物品數量和認識具體的型號參數。
規格書
舵機小車套裝基礎尺寸和詳細的運行參數。
舵機小車手冊
舵機小車安裝手冊。
示例代碼
庫文件鏈接地址(百度網盤):https://eyun.baidu.com/s/3eTqLAfC 密碼:Cf2T
庫文件需放置在Arduino IDE目錄下的libraries文件夾內,不可重複多個文件夾名。
/* 舵机转向小车PS2控制 控制方式:左摇杆控制小车的前进后退(前后有效),右摇杆控制方向(左右有效); 控制均为比例控制,遥感倾斜度越大,速度/角度越大;按键部分同理. 手柄前端L1,L2调节舵机的居中角度位置,每次增加减小1度,右侧R1,R2调节电机速度. YFROBOT-WST WWW.YFROBOT.COM.CN 09/19/2020 */ /****************************************** 导入必须的库文件 *****************************************/ #include <Servo.h> //舵机库,软件自带 //#include "PS2X_lib.h" //PS2手柄库,同程序文件夹 #include <PS2X_lib.h> //PS2手柄库,同程序文件夹 PS2X ps2x; Servo myservo; /****************************************** PS2手柄引脚设置端口,如需改动请保持软硬件同步 电机驱动端口设置;舵机端口设置 *****************************************/ #define PS2_DAT A4 #define PS2_CMD A0 //PS2 pin #define PS2_SEL A1 #define PS2_CLK A2 #define PWM 5 //电机速度引脚 #define DIR 4 //电机方向引脚 #define SERVOPIN 3 //舵机引脚 /*************************************************** 默认居中90度情况下,最小值为50,最大值为130 **************************************************/ #define SERVOMIN 55 //舵机左转最大值 #define SERVOMID 90 //舵机回中值 #define SERVOMAX 125 //舵机右转最大值 #define TURNLEFT myservo.write(SERVOMIN) //左转 #define TURNMID myservo.write(SERVOMID) //回中 #define TURNRIGHT myservo.write(SERVOMAX) //右转 /************************************************* 电机速度控制,按键控制速度值设置 *************************************************/ #define MOTORFORWARD setMotor(100) //按键前进速度 #define MOTORBACK setMotor(-100) //按键后退速度 #define MOTORSTOP setMotor(0) //停止 int MAXSPEED = 150; //摇杆控制电机默认速度,可修改范围0-255. int MIDSPEED = MAXSPEED; int SERVOPOS = SERVOMID; bool EnableRockerR = 1; bool EnableRockerL = 1; int RMid = 0 ; int LStop = 0 ; #define pressures false //按键模拟值关闭 #define rumble true //震动电机打开 int error = 0; byte type = 0; byte vibrate = 0; void setup() { Serial.begin(57600); // Baud rate pinMode(PWM, OUTPUT); // Pin state pinMode(DIR, OUTPUT); myservo.attach(SERVOPIN); SERVOMID; // Servo middle delay(300); error = ps2x.config_gamepad(PS2_CLK, PS2_CMD, PS2_SEL, PS2_DAT, pressures, rumble); if (error == 0) { Serial.print("Found Controller, configured successful "); Serial.print("pressures = "); if (pressures) Serial.println("true "); else Serial.println("false"); Serial.print("rumble = "); if (rumble) Serial.println("true)"); else Serial.println("false"); } else if (error == 1) { Serial.println("No controller found, check wiring, see readme.txt to enable debug. visit www.billporter.info for troubleshooting tips"); } else if (error == 2) Serial.println("Controller found but not accepting commands. see readme.txt to enable debug. Visit www.billporter.info for troubleshooting tips"); else if (error == 3) Serial.println("Controller refusing to enter Pressures mode, may not support it. "); type = ps2x.readType(); switch (type) { case 0: Serial.print("Unknown Controller type found "); break; case 1: Serial.print("DualShock Controller found "); break; case 2: Serial.print("GuitarHero Controller found "); break; case 3: Serial.print("Wireless Sony DualShock Controller found "); break; } } void(* resetFunc) (void) = 0; //重新配对 void loop() { if (error == 1) //skip loop if no controller found resetFunc(); ps2x.read_gamepad(false, vibrate); //read controller and set large motor to spin at 'vibrate' speed if (ps2x.Button(PSB_START)) //will be TRUE as long as button is pressed Serial.println("Start is being held"); if (ps2x.Button(PSB_SELECT)) Serial.println("Select is being held"); /************************************************* PS2手柄左边按键部分控制电机 *************************************************/ if (ps2x.ButtonPressed(PSB_PAD_UP)) { // 按下前进 // Serial.println("PAD_UP just pressed"); MOTORFORWARD; EnableRockerL = 0; } else if (ps2x.ButtonReleased(PSB_PAD_UP)) { //松开停止 // Serial.println(" PAD_UP just released"); MOTORSTOP; EnableRockerL = 1; LStop = 0; } if (ps2x.ButtonPressed(PSB_PAD_DOWN)) { //按下后退 // Serial.println("PAD_DOWN just pressed"); MOTORBACK; EnableRockerL = 0; } else if (ps2x.ButtonReleased(PSB_PAD_DOWN)) { //松开停止 // Serial.println(" PAD_DOWN just released"); MOTORSTOP; EnableRockerL = 1; LStop = 0; } /*********************************************************************** Rocker program Through the rocker arm around before and after the change of resistance for motor speed control Up and Left(0 - 127) Down and Right (129 - 255) 摇杆比例控制程序 通过摇杆前后左右阻值的变化实现电机转速控制 上左范围(0 - 127) 下右范围(129 - 255) ***********************************************************************/ if (EnableRockerL) { if (0 <= ps2x.Analog(PSS_LY) && ps2x.Analog(PSS_LY) <= 115) { digitalWrite(DIR, LOW); analogWrite(PWM, map(ps2x.Analog(PSS_LY), 0, 115, MAXSPEED, 0)); LStop = 0; } else if (255 >= ps2x.Analog(PSS_LY) && ps2x.Analog(PSS_LY) >= 135) { digitalWrite(DIR, HIGH); analogWrite(PWM, map(ps2x.Analog(PSS_LY), 140, 255, 0, MAXSPEED)); LStop = 0; } else { if (LStop == 0) { MOTORSTOP; LStop ++; } } } /************************************************* PS2手柄右边按键控制舵机代码 *************************************************/ if (ps2x.ButtonPressed(PSB_CIRCLE)) { //按下右转 // Serial.println("Circle just pressed"); //will be TRUE if button was JUST pressed TURNRIGHT; EnableRockerR = 0; } else if (ps2x.ButtonReleased(PSB_CIRCLE)) { //松开回中 // Serial.println("Circle just released"); TURNMID; EnableRockerR = 1; RMid = 0; } if (ps2x.ButtonPressed(PSB_SQUARE)) { //按下左转 // Serial.println("Square just pressed"); TURNLEFT; EnableRockerR = 0; } else if (ps2x.ButtonReleased(PSB_SQUARE)) { //松开回中 // Serial.println("Square just released"); TURNMID; EnableRockerR = 1; RMid = 0; } if (EnableRockerR) { if (0 <= ps2x.Analog(PSS_RX) && ps2x.Analog(PSS_RX) <= 115) { myservo.write(map(ps2x.Analog(PSS_RX), 0, 115, SERVOMIN, SERVOPOS)); RMid = 0; } else if (255 >= ps2x.Analog(PSS_RX) && ps2x.Analog(PSS_RX) >= 130) { myservo.write(map(ps2x.Analog(PSS_RX), 130, 255, SERVOPOS, SERVOMAX)); RMid = 0; } else { if (RMid == 0) { TURNMID; RMid ++; } } } //电机速度增加20,最大增加到255(全速) 摇杆部分 if (ps2x.ButtonPressed(PSB_R1)) { MAXSPEED += 20; if (MAXSPEED > 255) { MAXSPEED = 255; } vibrate = 100; } //电机速度减少20,最低到0(停止) if (ps2x.ButtonPressed(PSB_R2)) { MAXSPEED -= 20; if (MAXSPEED <= 0) { MAXSPEED = 0; } vibrate = 100; } //恢复电机初始速度值 if (ps2x.ButtonPressed(PSB_CROSS)) { // reset speed; MAXSPEED = MIDSPEED; vibrate = 100; } if (ps2x.ButtonReleased(PSB_L1) || ps2x.ButtonReleased(PSB_L2) || ps2x.ButtonReleased(PSB_R1) || ps2x.ButtonReleased(PSB_R2) || ps2x.ButtonReleased(PSB_CROSS)) { vibrate = 0; // Serial.println("vibrate = 0"); } delay(50); } //电机驱动函数,按键部分 void setMotor(int Speed) { if (Speed > 0) { digitalWrite(DIR, LOW); analogWrite(PWM, Speed); } else if (Speed < 0) { digitalWrite(DIR, HIGH); analogWrite(PWM, abs(Speed)); } else { analogWrite(PWM, LOW); digitalWrite(DIR, LOW); } }
參考資料
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